{"id":9202,"date":"2024-03-14T15:52:07","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T07:52:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.17rich.com\/?p=9202"},"modified":"2024-03-14T15:52:07","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T07:52:07","slug":"personality-isnt-permanent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.17rich.com\/personality-isnt-permanent\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u8a02\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u300b\u95b1\u8b80\u5fc3\u5f97\uff1a3\u500b\u7b56\u7565\u6539\u8b8a\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u5922\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u5df1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u8a8d\u70ba\u6027\u683c\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u55ce\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u300c\u6703\u300d\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u6709\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u67d0\u7a2e\u6027\u683c\u66f4\u80fd\u52dd\u4efb\u548c\u9054\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8209\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u60f3\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u8b1b\u5e2b\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u5c31\u8981\u6bd4\u8f03\u5916\u5411\u548c\u5584\u65bc\u8a00\u8fad\uff1b\u60f3\u6210\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6216\u6cd5\u5b98\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u5c31\u8981\u6bd4\u8f03\u8b39\u614e\u548c\u51b7\u975c\uff1b\u60f3\u6210\u70ba\u7af6\u6280\u6bd4\u8cfd\u9078\u624b\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u885d\u52c1\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u52dd\u8ca0\u7684\u4f01\u5716\u5fc3\u4e5f\u8981\u5920\u5f37\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u78ba\u5be6\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ea\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u53d6\u5f97\u67d0\u4e00\u7a2e\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u537b\u6b20\u7f3a\u4e86\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u6027\u683c\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u5f8c\u5929\u990a\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u81ea\u5df1\u53d6\u5f97\u8a72\u6210\u5c31\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u8a02\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002\u6839\u64da\u66f8\u4e2d\u6240\u5beb\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7528\u5c0d\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u990a\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u81ea\u5df1\u5be6\u73fe\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u8981\u8b8a\u6210\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u500b\u53ea\u6709\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u610f\u9858\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u5c31\u80fd\u6539\u8b8a<\/h2>\n<p>\u300a\u8a02\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u7d44\u7e54\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u73ed\u5091\u660e\uff0e\u54c8\u8fea\uff08Benjamin Hardy\uff09\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u5206\u4eab\u904e\u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.17rich.com\/the-gap-and-the-gain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6536\u7a6b\u5fc3\u614b<\/a>\u300b\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u4ed6\u6240\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u300a\u8a02\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u85c9\u7531\u6539\u8b8a\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u53bb\u9054\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u6027\u683c\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u548c\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u5f8c\u5929\u990a\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f8\u4e2d\u900f\u904e\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\u7d93\u6b77\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5e7e\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u89c0\u9ede\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u9019\u7a2e\u6539\u8b8a\u5c0d\u65bc\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6210\u9577\u548c\u9054\u6210\u76ee\u6a19\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3001\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u64c1\u6709\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u610f\u5716\uff0c\u662f\u4fc3\u6210\u6027\u683c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u8ffd\u6c42\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u800c\u975e\u4ed6\u4eba\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u4f86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6027\u683c\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u50cf\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u662f\u6c38\u9060\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\uff1b\u53ea\u8981\u64c1\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u548c\u52d5\u6a5f\uff0c\u6216\u8eab\u8655\u5728\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u6027\u683c\u90fd\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u5c31\u4ee5\u81ea\u8eab\u6545\u4e8b\u70ba\u4f8b\u3002\u5e74\u5c11\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u66fe\u56e0\u70ba\u7236\u6bcd\u96e2\u7570\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u8b8a\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u60e1\u52a3\u3002\u4ed6\u7d93\u5e38\u7ff9\u8ab2\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u6703\u6b3a\u8ca0\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u5e73\u6642\u904a\u624b\u597d\u9592\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c89\u8ff7\u65bc\u6253\u96fb\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4ed6\u53d7\u5230\u555f\u767c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6539\u982d\u63db\u9762\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u70ba\u671f\u5169\u5e74\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8b80\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u66f8\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u95dc\u611b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u5e6b\u52a9\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u514b\u670d\u4eba\u751f\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7d93\u6b77\u90fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u4ed6\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u62b1\u8457\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u9858\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u6bb5\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u6574\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u8b8a\u5f97\u7a4d\u6975\u958b\u6717\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4e5f\u8b93\u4ed6\u5728\u4e09\u5e74\u5167\u4fbf\u8b80\u5b8c\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u8def\u5b8c\u6210\u535a\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e26\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u7d44\u7e54\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u5206\u4eab\u9019\u5247\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5011\u660e\u767d\u5230\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u4eba\u6709\u610f\u9858\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u5c31\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6027\u683c\u6703\u81ea\u884c\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4f60\u5f88\u96e3\u767c\u73fe<\/h2>\n<p>\u53ea\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u90e8\u5206\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u4e0d\u592a\u8a8d\u540c\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\u300c\u6c5f\u5c71\u6613\u6539\uff0c\u672c\u6027\u96e3\u79fb\u300d\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6703\u8b8a\u3002\u4f46\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u5230\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8ff7\u601d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u4eba\u4e0d\u523b\u610f\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u683c\u4e5f\u6703\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u81ea\u884c\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u4e00\u9805\u59cb\u65bc1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5718\u968a\u5148\u662f\u6536\u96c61,208\u540d\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u6027\u683c\u6e2c\u9a57\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u904e\u4e8663\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u5df2\u7d9377\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u9080\u8acb\u4ed6\u5011\u505a\u6027\u683c\u6e2c\u9a57\u3002\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\u5df2\u7d93\u8ddf\u5e74\u5c11\u6642\u5019\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e5f\u5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identity\uff09\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u7531\u793e\u6703\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u8005\u4e39\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u4e9e\u7576\u65af\uff08Dan McAdams\uff09\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5b83\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u6703\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7d93\u9a57\u6574\u5408\u5167\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u65b7\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4f86\u5851\u9020\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u8a8d\u540c\u3002\u7c21\u55ae\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u3001\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u7a0d\u4f5c\u601d\u8003\u5c31\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5c0d\u6bd4\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u8ddf\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5169\u8005\u7684\u6027\u683c\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u9019\u5341\u5e74\u5167\u4f60\u6240\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6703\u6f5b\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u5730\u6539\u8b8a\u4f60\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff1b\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u9805\u6539\u8b8a\u8f03\u70ba\u7de9\u6162\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u6709\u7576\u4f60\u7d93\u904e\u5341\u5e74\u4e26\u56de\u9996\u6642\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u662f\u6703\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u6f38\u6f38\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>3\u500b\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8b93\u6027\u683c\u5f80\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6539\u8b8a<\/h2>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u6027\u683c\u6703\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3b\u52d5\u8b93\u5b83\u671d\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u66f8\u4e2d\u5c31\u63d0\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b3\u500b\u7b56\u7565\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7b56\u75651\uff1a\u64c1\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u76ee\u6a19<\/h3>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u80fd\u5920\u64c1\u6709\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u904e\u8457\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u3001\u4ee4\u4eba\u6eff\u610f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u5c31\u6703\u4ee5\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba\u64c1\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u5c31\u6703\u96a8\u4e4b\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u4e5f\u6703\u9023\u5e36\u8457\u6709\u6240\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u751f\u6c92\u6709\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4eba\u5c31\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u5931\u53bb\u65b9\u5411\u800c\u904e\u8457\u6df7\u4e82\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5\u5851\u9020\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6027\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u4ee5\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u5df4\u8332\uff0e\u827e\u5fb7\u6797\uff08Buzz 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